1·The ratification has a retroactive effect, the same as the previous command.
事后的追认有溯及力，等同先前命令。
2·It is a complicated issue whether the jurisdiction of international tribunals has a retroactive effect.
国际裁判法庭的管辖权是否具有溯及力，是个复杂的问题。
3·All references to the number of common shares and per common share amounts have been restated to give retroactive effect to the stock split for all periods presented.
全部参考这普通股的数量和每普通股数量被重新陈述适合提出的全部时期把追加效应给到析股那里。
4·How else are you going to calculate how much your parts costs have gone up, or automatically give a limited-time discount to a valued customer, or calculate the effect of a retroactive rate change?
要不您如何计算零部件成本增长了多少，或者自动向有价值的客户提供限时折扣，或者计算追溯费用变更的影响？
5·This fix is not retroactive but will take effect after your next save.
这个问题是不溯及既往，但你的下一个保存后生效。
6·They discussed forgetting in short-term memory, retroactive inhibition, proactive inhibition, primacy effect and recency effect, which incarnated the research of Gestalt psychology;
对于遗忘，认知心理学家探讨了短时记忆的遗忘、前摄抑制、后摄抑制、近因效应、首因效应等，这些方面在格式塔心理学中也有充分的体现；